In my role as Philosopher-in-Residence at Rugby School I introduce students to philosophy, often for the first time. I am therefore always interested to read the various guidebooks to philosophy that are available, particularly those which aim to help new students understand what studying philosophy is all about.
I recently came across Doing Philosophy: A Practical Guide for Students – a new guidebook co-authored by the team at the Subject Centre for Philosophical and Religious Studies. The book is helpful in that it gives comprehensive and yet accessible advice to students preparing to study philosophy for the first time. The main topics for consideration have been carefully selected to reflect the tasks and challenges faced by philosophy undergraduates. Consequently, the book successfully conveys a sense of what studying for a philosophy degree will actually involve.
Perhaps the central merit of the guidebook is that, as suggested by the title, it focuses on the practicalities of studying the subject and thus illuminates what it means to be actively engaged in ‘doing philosophy’. To this end, it shows students that philosophy is not only a matter of learning about the history of ideas – it is also a matter of doing some thinking for oneself. The chapters on ‘Discussion’ and ‘Writing Philosophy’ offer particularly concrete advice and should be helpful for any student grappling with the nature of philosophical argument.
From my perspective, highlighting the fact that philosophy is something you do as an active process is an important feature of any guidebook to the subject. At Rugby School, we also aim to get students actively doing philosophy. We do not teach the traditional A-level philosophy course but we instead have philosophy lessons that are centred on discussion and debate. In this way, we encourage students to cultivate the techniques and methods used in philosophy and to develop their own critical thinking skills. It is with the development of these skills that Doing Philosophy offers some valuable help. I therefore think this guidebook is well worth a read for those either preparing to or currently studying philosophy for the first time. Indeed, it will help many students to understand that, as the authors recognise, ‘the focus of your philosophical study will be to learn not what to believe, but how to think.’
Emma L Williams
Philosopher in Residence
Rugby School